Monday 6 October 2014

Hill Lists – Cymru / Wales – 200m Twmpau updates – Mynydd Sylen



The first list to the Welsh 200m P30 hills was published on Geoff Crowder’s website v-g.me in 2000; this list preceded the list of TuMPs by nine years, the list proved a very useful resource for the TuMP compilation for this category of hill.

The Welsh 200m P30 list documents all hills in Wales that are at or above 200m in height and are below 300m in height, to qualify for the main list each hill requires a minimum of 30m of prominence.


The hills listed below are updates to the Welsh 200m P30 list originally published on Geoff Crowder's website.  To see the original list click {here}


The original published list had a Sub-List which was entitled ‘Hills to Survey’.  This list consisted of all hills in Wales in the stipulated height band that have a minimum of 20m of prominence, but do not meet the minimum 30m of prominence to enter the main list, according to Ordnance Survey map spot heights and contours.  Nowadays the standard Sub-List takes in all hills that have a minimum of 20m of prominence.  However, the Hills to Survey Sub-List discounted hills whose map spot heights gave a drop value of less than 30m, but more than 20m.  By doing so, the only hills that were Sub-Listed were those that map values dictated stood a chance of entering the main list, for example; if a hill had a summit spot height of 250m and a bwlch spot height of 221m, it was not listed in the Hills to Survey Sub-List as with 29m of drop I thought it did not stand a chance of main list qualification. 

When compiling the Sub-List I was measuring many hills for P30 status using a basic levelling technique, please click {here} for more information concerning this.  I now know that Ordnance Survey spot heights have a standard margin of uncertainty of + / - 3m associated with their accuracy.  Therefore many hills that were not listed in the original Sub-List may have sufficient drop to enter the main list.  Because of this the Sub-List has been altered to include all hills that have a minimum of 20m of drop but are not known to attain the minimum 30m of drop to enter the main list.

The hills listed below are those major amendments to the original Welsh 200m P30 list as it appears on Geoff’s website.  There are many hills that have been promoted from the Hills to Survey Sub-List to the main list, whilst there are many additions to the Sub-List now that it has been standardised to include all 20m minimum but below 30m drop hills.

When the 200m P30 list was first published it was the first to this category of hills and in some way it and its other 100m height band lists paved the way for Clem’s data that later appeared on the RHB file database and then for the TuMPs listing by Mark Jackson.

As well as the first P30 list to this height band the list is now the first to include a comprehensive Sub-List.

TuMP baggers beware; as the main list also includes P30’s not listed by Mark Jackson, so if you want to visit all P30’s you’ll have to include some non TuMPs to do so.

The list will be updated on a weekly basis and will be done so through each Group category, starting from the north and working south.  The Twenty Sixth Group is Mynydd Sylen.



Mynydd Sylen

East and then south from the Afon Tywi at SN 343 066 to SN 632 218, continuing west of the Afon Cennen to bwlch at SN 620 178 and the Afon Marlas to SN 622 132, continuing west of the Afon Llwchwr (River Loughor) to the sea at SS 560 979.  Bordering with Pen y Moelfre to the west, Moelfre and Elenydd to the north, Y Mynydd Du and Penlle’rcastell to the east and the sea to the south.


Twmpau - 200m updates

Pt. 227m    227m    SN 547 121

This hill was originally listed as a twin top in the Sub-List, the hill at SN 538 110 remains in the Sub-List with c 25m of drop, whilst the hill at SN 547 121 is promoted to the main P30 list.  This hill was originally listed under a part invented name of Tumble Hill, it is now reverting to the Pt. notation as the blog author does not know an appropriate name for it.  It is promoted to the P30 list as the Ordnance Survey enlarged Geograph map gives the summit a spot height of 227m and as Ordnance Survey maps give a 197m spot height at the bwlch, these values give this hill 30m of drop.



Mynydd Cerrig    c 208m    SN 500 136

This could be viewed as a contentious promotion from the Sub-List as both summit and bwlch heights are reliant upon contour interpolation.  The summit height has been estimated as c 208m based on the highest continuous contour of c 205m, whilst the bwlch contouring is between c 175m – c 180m and has been estimated as being c 177m high, these values give this hill c 31m of drop.
   


Next update due on the 13th October 2014

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