Sunday 28 January 2018

Mapping Mountains – Significant Name Changes – The Fours - The 400m Hills of England


Burway Hill (SO 440 942)

There has been a Significant Name Change to a hill that is listed in the The Fours – The 400m Hills of England, with the summit height, col height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from a Trimble GeoXH 6000 survey and subsequent LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams.

Burway Hill (SO 440 942)

The criteria for the list that this name change applies to are: 

The Fours – The 400m Hills of England.  English hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height that have 30m minimum drop, accompanying the main list are three categories of sub hills, with this hill being included in the 400m Sub-Four category, the criteria for which are all English hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height that have 20m or more and below 30m of drop.  The list is co-authored by Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams, with the 1st edition of the booklet containing this list published by Europeaklist in December 2013 and by Haroldstreet in January 2014, with the 2nd edition of this list due for publication by Mapping Mountains Publications in April 2018.

The Fours - The 400m Hills of England by Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams

The hill is adjoined to the Stiperstones group of hillswhich are situated in the county of Shropshire close to the Welsh border, and it is positioned with a minor road to its immediate north and the B5477 road and A49 road to its south-east, and has the town of Church Stretton towards the east south-east.

When the listing that is now known as The Fours - The 400m Hills of England was originally compiled this hill appeared under the transposed name of Devils Mouth, which is a prominent name that appears near the summit of this hill on the contemporary Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 Landranger and 1:25,000 Explorer map.

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

During my early hill listing I paid little regard to name placement on a map, or the meaning of names and to what feature the name was appropriately applied to.  Therefore I prioritised names for listing purposes that are now considered inappropriate or where another name is viewed as being more appropriate, and Devil’s Mouth is such an example as this name has been consistently applied by Ordnance Survey on maps that are viewed as being good for name placement such as the series of Six-Inch maps and the 1:25,000 Historical map, to land immediately above the Devilsmouth Hollow, which is a steep stream valley to the north-east of this hill, with the Devil’s Mouth the narrow neck of land where an ancient cross-dyke is situated with Burway Hill to the east of this point and the main Long Mynd plateau to the west.  Consequently this hill was listed as Burway Hill in the 1st edition of The Fours when the list was published by Europeaklist in December 2013.

Extract from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps

Extract from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps

Therefore, the name this hill is now listed by in The Fours - The 400m Hills of Wales is Burway Hill and this was derived from historical Ordnance Survey maps. 


The full details for the hill are:

Group:  Stiperstones

Name:  Burway Hill

Previously Listed Name:  Devil’s Mouth 

OS 1:50,000 map:  137

Summit Height:  402.8m (converted to OSGM15, Trimble GeoXH 6000)

Summit Grid Reference:  SO 44061 94220 (Trimble GeoXH 6000) 
 
Col Height:  372.9m (LIDAR)

Col Grid Reference:  SO 43980 94263 (LIDAR)

Drop:  29.85m (Trimble GeoXH 6000 summit and LIDAR col)


Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams (January 2018)








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