Saturday 14 December 2019

Mapping Mountains – Trimble Surveys – Mynydd Hiraethog


18.09.19  Pen yr Orsedd (SH 892 555, only bwlch surveyed)

Pen yr Orsedd is a fine unassuming hill with its high point consisting of a few rogue embedded rocks amongst its grassland moored summit.  The last time I visited was in June 2014 with Mark Trengove and Aled Williams.  As the Trimble gathered its customary summit data we lazed in the sun with Llyn Alwen forming a majestic backdrop.

Gathering data at the summit of Pen yr Orsedd (SH 892 555)

Since the summit survey the 5m contouring on the OS Maps website has become available and this is proving an excellent resource when checking on height values and their placement, and in the main, is proving more accurate compared to the standard contouring on Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer maps. 

The summit height produced by the Trimble GeoXH 6000 for Pen yr Orsedd is 442.211m and with an estimated bwlch height of c 409m based on contouring between 400m – 410m it meant that this hill was relatively safe as a Pedwar with an estimated c 33m of drop.  However, the 5m bwlch contours on the OS Maps website is between 410m – 415m with interpolation giving an estimated bwlch height of c 412m, with this value giving the hill an estimated c 30m of drop, which is the minimum drop value for Pedwar status.  Therefore the bwlch needed to be surveyed and given an accurate height.

The bwlch of Pen yr Orsedd is positioned close to the A543 road as it makes its way north-eastward from the outskirts of Pentrefoelas toward Dinbych (Denbigh).  Google maps indicated I could park at the entrance to a small disused quarry a couple of hundred metres from where a gate gives access down to the area of the bwlch.  Having parked I walked the short distance to the gate where there is now a long flat gravelled area beside the road with sufficient space for a number of cars to be parked.

The bwlch looked relatively inviting with beige tinged moor grass predominating, interspersed with occasional rogue tussocks.  Leading from the gate was a sheep path and a line of vehicle tracks on the moored grass.

The bwlch of Pen yr Orsedd

I was soon at the area of the bwlch and the sheep path crossed directly over it, although contour interpolation placed its critical point slightly to the north.  Having deposited my rucksack on where I judged the bwlch to be positioned, I walked a short distance up the opposing hillside to look down on it from a different viewpoint.  I then contoured to the south and decided that my rucksack was placed at its critical point.

Sauntering back to the bwlch I aligned the placement of the Trimble atop my rucksack with the critical point of the bwlch and set it to gather data.  During data gathering I again ventured up the opposing hillside and decided that I should take a second data set from just south of the equipment’s current position.

Gathering data at the bwlch of Pen yr Orsedd

Whilst the Trimble quietly beeped away gathering its individual datum points I took a series of photos with a succulent yellowed moor as foreground and the great mass of sun drenched Yr Wyddfa floating above all surrounds as backdrop.

Yr Wyddfa floating above the moor

Once the allotted data were gathered and stored I headed a short distance southward and positioned the Trimble again atop my rucksack to give it elevation above its immediate surrounds.  This time it was placed directly on top of one of many impressive rounded green grassed tussocks beside the start of a bogged water course that indicated this placement to be lower than the first, which agreed with my visual inspection.

The set-up position for the second data set at the area of the bwlch of Pen yr Orsedd

Bwlch surveying was proving very enjoyable.  It is much easier than summit surveying and especially so if positioned beside a road.  This bwlch proved another wonderful place with just the occasional sheep as company, the bwlch just sat there, seldom visited and giving tranquillity to an otherwise busied scene with the main road being so close. 

Once the allotted data were gathered from the impressive greened grassed tussock I packed the Trimble away and walked the short distance back to my car, checked the map and headed further north-east to the next bwlch, which connects to the Pedwar of Bryn Trillyn.



Survey Result:


Pen yr Orsedd

Summit Height:  442.2m (converted to OSGM15, from previous Trimble GeoXH 6000 survey)

Summit Grid Reference:  SH 89294 55542 (from previous Trimble GeoXH 6000 survey)

Bwlch Height:  409.2m (converted to OSGM15)

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SH 90076 55064

Drop:  33.0m

Dominance:  7.47%




  



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