Showing posts with label Y Pedwarau - 400m Sub-Pedwar - Hill Reclassifications. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Y Pedwarau - 400m Sub-Pedwar - Hill Reclassifications. Show all posts

Tuesday, 12 September 2017

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – Y Pedwarau



Yr Allt (SO 074 755) – 400m Sub-Pedwar deletion

There has been a deletion from the listing of Y Pedwarau due to analysis of LIDAR data by Aled Williams.  Y Pedwarau is the title for the list of 400m hills of Wales and takes in all Welsh hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height that have a minimum 30m of drop, the list is a joint compilation between Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams and it commenced publication on Mapping Mountains on the 30.01.17.

Accompanying the main Y Pedwarau list are five categories of sub hills, with this hill being deleted from the 400m Sub-Pedwar category.  The criteria for 400m Sub-Pedwar qualification is all Welsh hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.

Prior to analysis of LIDAR data this hill was listed with 25m of drop based on the 436m summit spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map and the 411m bwlch spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey enlarged mapping hosted on the Geograph website.

The name of the hill is Yr Allt and it is situated in the Hirddywel range of hills with its Cardinal Hill being Pt. 508m (SO 041 783) and is placed in the Region of Mid and West Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B1).  The hill is positioned above the stream valleys of the Crychell Brook to its west and the Afon Ieithon (River Ithon) to its east, with the small community of Llanbadarn Fynydd towards the north-east and Llananno towards the east south-east.

The summit of the hill is a part of designated open access land with the long distance footpath of Glyndŵr’s Way just to the east of the summit.  There are public footpaths that lead to the open access land from the north-west and south-east of the hill.

The deletion of Yr Allt from 400m Sub-Pedwar status is due to the analysis of LIDAR data by Aled Williams.  LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) is highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales.

Aled’s analysis of LIDAR data gives the hill the following details:


Yr Allt

Summit Height:  437.6m

Summit Grid Reference:  SO 07419 75572

Bwlch Height:  418.5m

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SO 07410 75952

Drop:  19.1m


Therefore, the 437.6m LIDAR data produced for the summit position at SO 07419 75572 and the 418.5m LIDAR data produced for the bwlch position at SO 07410 75952 gives this hill 19.1m of drop which is insufficient for its retention as a 400m Sub-Pedwar.


The full details for the hill are:

Cardinal Hill:  Pt. 508m (SO 041 783)  

Summit Height:  437.6m (LIDAR data)

Name:  Yr Allt

OS 1:50,000 map:  136, 147

Summit Grid Reference:  SO 07419 75572

Drop:  19.1m (LIDAR data)


The total for Y Pedwarau remains at 442 hills with nine additions, and fourteen reclassifications to 400m Sub-Pedwar status since publication of the list by Europeaklist in May 2013.

The overall total for the 400m Sub-Pedwarau is now 219 with 27 hills being added and 21 hills being taken out of this category since publication of the list by Europeaklist in May 2013.

The list of Pedwar hills is available from the Haroldstreet website (January 2014) with all subsequent changes detailed on the Mapping Mountains site, with the list also having commenced publication on Mapping Mountains on the 30.01.17.

For the additions, reclassifications and deletions to Y Pedwarau reported on Mapping Mountains since the May 2013 publication of the list by Europeaklist please consult the following Change Registers:












Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams (September 2017)

Tuesday, 29 August 2017

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – Y Pedwarau


Cefn Cynllaith (SN 892 515) – 400m Sub-Pedwar addition

There has been an addition to the listing of Y Pedwarau due to analysis of LIDAR data by Aled Williams.  Y Pedwarau is the title for the list of 400m hills of Wales and takes in all Welsh hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height that have a minimum 30m of drop, the list is a joint compilation between Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams and it commenced publication on Mapping Mountains on the 30.01.17.

Accompanying the main Y Pedwarau list are five categories of sub hills, with this hill being added to the 400m Sub-Pedwar category.  The criteria for 400m Sub-Pedwar qualification is all Welsh hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.

Prior to analysis of LIDAR data the hill was listed with 16m of drop based on the 404m summit spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map and the 388m bwlch spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey enlarged mapping hosted on the Geograph website.

The name of the hill is Cefn Cynllaith and it is situated in the Elenydd range with its Cardinal Hill being Pen y Garn Goch (SN 884 502) and is placed in the Region of Mid and West Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B2).  The hill is positioned above the stream valleys of the Nant yr Annell to the north and the Nant Einon to the south, with the small community of Beulah towards its east.

As the summit of the hill is not a part of designated open access land permission to visit should be sought, for those wishing to do so the nearest approach via a public footpath is from the south and over the Nant Einon to a track below the summit.  Alternatively a longer approach from the east via another public footpath leads to the same track just south of the summit.

The addition of Cefn Cynllaith to 400m Sub-Pedwar status is due to the analysis of LIDAR data by Aled Williams.  LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) is highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales.

Aled’s analysis of LIDAR data gives the hill the following details:


Cefn Cynllaith

Summit Height:  405.0m

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 89292 51575

Bwlch Height:  383.9m

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 89176 51655

Drop:  21.1m


Therefore, the 405.0m LIDAR data produced for the summit position at SN 89292 51575 and the 383.9m LIDAR data produced for the bwlch position at SN 89176 51655 gives this hill 21.1m of drop which is sufficient for its inclusion as a 400m Sub-Pedwar.


The full details for the hill are:

Cardinal Hill:  Pen y Garn Goch

Summit Height:  405.0m (LIDAR data)

Name:  Cefn Cynllaith

OS 1:50,000 map:  147

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 89292 51575

Drop:  21.1m (LIDAR data)


The total for Y Pedwarau remains at 442 hills with nine additions, and fourteen reclassifications to 400m Sub-Pedwar status since publication of the list by Europeaklist in May 2013.

The overall total for the 400m Sub-Pedwarau is now 220 with 27 hills being added and 20 hills being taken out of this category since publication of the list by Europeaklist in May 2013.

The list of Pedwar hills is available from the Haroldstreet website (January 2014) with all subsequent changes detailed on the Mapping Mountains site, with the list also having commenced publication on Mapping Mountains on the 30.01.17.

For the additions, reclassifications and deletions to Y Pedwarau reported on Mapping Mountains since the May 2013 publication of the list by Europeaklist please consult the following Change Registers:













Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams (August 2017)

Monday, 7 August 2017

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – Y Pedwarau


Pt. 442.9m (SN 945 643) – 400m Sub-Pedwar addition

There has been an addition to the listing of Y Pedwarau due to analysis of LIDAR data by Aled Williams.  Y Pedwarau is the title for the list of 400m hills of Wales and takes in all Welsh hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height that have a minimum 30m of drop, the list is a joint compilation between Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams and it commenced publication on Mapping Mountains on the 30.01.17.

Accompanying the main Y Pedwarau list are five categories of sub hills, with this hill being included in the 400m Sub-Pedwar category.  The criteria for 400m Sub-Pedwar qualification is all Welsh hills at or above 400m and below 500m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.

Prior to analysis of LIDAR data the hill was not classified as its uppermost 430m ring contour that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 Landranger and 1:25,000 Explorer maps and bwlch contouring between 420m – 430m did not even warrant it an estimated P14m.

The hill is situated in the Elenydd range with its Cardinal Hill being Gorllwyn (SN 917 590), and is placed in the Region of Mid and West Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B2), and is positioned above the small community of the Elan Village to its north-west and Llanwrthwl to its east south-east.

The summit of the hill is a part of designated open access land and has public footpaths approaching it from the north, south-west, south and south-east, all of which bisect with the open access land.

The name of the hill is being listed under the point (Pt. 442.9m) notation as the authors do not know an appropriate name for it either from local enquiry or from historical research, and its addition to 400m Sub-Pedwar status is due to the analysis of LIDAR data by Aled Williams.  LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) is highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales.

Aled’s analysis of LIDAR data gives the hill the following details:


Pt. 442.9m

Summit Height:  442.9m 

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 94528 64354

Bwlch Height:  422.3m

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 94272 64477

Drop:  20.6m


Therefore, the 442.9m LIDAR data produced for the summit position at SN 94528 64354 and the 422.3m LIDAR data produced for the bwlch position at SN 94272 64477 gives this hill 20.6m of drop which is sufficient for its inclusion as a 400m Sub-Pedwar.


The full details for the hill are:

Cardinal Hill:  Gorllwyn

Summit Height:  442.9m (LIDAR data)

Name:  Pt. 442.9

OS 1:50,000 map:  147

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 94528 64354

Drop:  20.6m (LIDAR data)


The total for Y Pedwarau remains at 442 hills with nine additions, and fourteen reclassifications to 400m Sub-Pedwar status since publication of the list by Europeaklist in May 2013.

The overall total for the 400m Sub-Pedwarau is now 219 with 26 hills being added and 20 hills being taken out of this category since publication of the list by Europeaklist in May 2013.

The list of Pedwar hills is available from the Haroldstreet website (January 2014) with all subsequent changes detailed on the Mapping Mountains site, with the list also having commenced publication on Mapping Mountains on the 30.01.17.

For the additions, reclassifications and deletions to Y Pedwarau reported on Mapping Mountains since the May 2013 publication of the list by Europeaklist please consult the following Change Registers:










Myrddyn Phillips and Aled Williams (August 2017)