Tuesday 6 April 2021

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – The Welsh P15s

 

Tomen y Mur (SH 705 386) – Welsh Sub-P15 reclassified to Welsh P15

There has been a reclassification to the list of The Welsh P15s, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill confirmed by LIDAR analysis and a subsequent Trimble GeoXH 6000 survey conducted by Myrddyn Phillips.

Tomen y Mur (SH 705 386)

The criteria for the list that this reclassification applies to are: 

The Welsh P15s – Welsh hills with 15m minimum drop, irrespective of their height, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Welsh Sub-P15s, with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills with 14m or more and below 15m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 10th May 2019. 

The Welsh P15s by Myrddyn Phillips

The name the hill is listed by is Tomen y Mur, and it is adjoined to the Arenig group of hills, which are situated in the central part of North Wales (Region A, Sub-Region A3), and it is positioned with a minor road to its immediate north, the A470 road to its west and further to its north, and has the village of Trawsfynydd towards the south. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

When the listing that became known as The Welsh P15s was being compiled, this hill was included in the sub list with an estimated c 14m of drop, based on an estimated c 300m summit height and an estimated c 286m bwlch height, with the former based on interpolation of the uppermost 300m ring contour that appears on the WalkLakes interactive map and the latter based on interpolation of 10m contouring between 280m – 290m that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map and the mapping on the WalkLakes website. 

Extract from the WalkLakes website

However, it was not until LIDAR became available that the details for this hill could be accurately re-assessed.  The LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) technique produced highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales. 

LIDAR image of Tomen y Mur (SH 705 386)

The result produced by LIDAR analysis gives this hill 15.2m of drop, and as the summit has now been surveyed with the Trimble GeoXH 6000 it is this result that is being prioritised for listing purposes. 

The Trimble GeoXH 6000 gathering data at the summit of Tomen y Mur

Therefore, the reclassification of this hill from Welsh Sub-P15 status is due to LIDAR analysis and a subsequent Trimble GeoXH 6000 survey, resulting in a 303.2m summit height and a 288.1m bwlch height, with these values giving this hill 15.1m of drop, which is sufficient for it to be included in the main list of The Welsh P15s. 

 

The full details for the hill are: 

Group:  Arenig 

Name:  Tomen y Mur 

OS 1:50,000 map:  124

Summit Height:  303.2m (converted to OSGM15, Trimble GeoXH 6000)                                                          

Summit Grid Reference:  SH 70544 38679 (Trimble GeoXH 6000) 

Bwlch Height:  288.1m (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SH 70674 38754 (LIDAR) 

Drop:  15.1m (Trimble GeoXH 6000 summit and LIDAR bwlch) 

 

Myrddyn Phillips (April 2021)

 

 

 

 

  

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