Showing posts with label Mynydd Fynnon Wen. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mynydd Fynnon Wen. Show all posts

Sunday, 13 December 2020

Mapping Mountains – Significant Name Changes – Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales


Mynydd Fynnon Wen (SN 726 793)

There has been a Significant Name Change to a hill that is listed in the Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips.

LIDAR image of Mynydd Fynnon Wen (SN 726 793)

The criteria for the list that this name change applies to are:

Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales.  Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height that have 30m minimum drop, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Sub-Trichant with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list and the renaming of it appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 13th May 2017.

Y Trichant - The 300m Hills of Wales by Myrddyn Phillips

The hill is adjoined to the Pumlumon group of hills, which are situated in the north-western part of Mid and West Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B2), and it is positioned with the A44 road to its north and the A4120 road to its south and east, and has the village of Ponterwyd towards the east north-east.

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

The hill appeared in the original Welsh 300m P30 list on Geoff Crowder’s v-g.me website under the invented and transposed name of Mynydd Pant-yr-oerfa, with an accompanying note stating; Name from buildings to the North.


Mynydd Pant-yr-oerfa376mSN727793135/147213Name from buildings to the North


During my early hill listing I thought it appropriate to either invent a name for a hill, or use a name that appeared near to the summit of the hill on Ordnance Survey maps of the day.  My preference was to use farm names and put Pen, Bryn or Moel in front of them or as in this instance put the word Mynydd in front of a farm name.  This is not a practice that I now advocate as with time and inclination place-name data can be improved either by asking local people or by examining historic documents, through this form of research an appropriate name for the hill can usually be found.

Since publication of these P30 lists on Geoff Crowder’s v-g.me website there have been a number of Ordnance Survey maps made available online, some of these are historic such as the series of Six-Inch maps on the National Library of Scotland website, whilst others are current and digitally updated such as the old Vector Map Local that used to be hosted on the Geograph website and which was entitled the Interactive Coverage Map, and it is the series of Six-Inch maps that name the land taking in the summit of this hill as Mynydd Fynnon Wen.

Extract from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps

Therefore, the name this hill is now listed by in the Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales is Mynydd Fynnon Wen, and this was derived from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps.


The full details for the hill are:

Group:  Pumlumon

Name:  Mynydd Fynnon Wen

Previously Listed Name:  Mynydd Pant-yr-oerfa

OS 1:50,000 map:  135, 147

Summit Height:  376.4m (LIDAR)

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 72691 79343 & SN 72693 79347 (LIDAR)

Bwlch Height:  333.4m (LIDAR)

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 72591 80115 (LIDAR)

Drop:  43.0m (LIDAR)


Myrddyn Phillips (December 2020)










Thursday, 3 December 2020

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales


Mynydd Fynnon Wen (SN 726 793) – Sub-Trichant reclassified to Trichant

There has been confirmation of a reclassification to the list of Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips.

LIDAR image of Mynydd Fynnon Wen (SN 726 793)

The criteria for the list that this reclassification applies to are:

Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales – Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height that have 30m minimum drop, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Sub-Trichant, with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list and the renaming of it appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 13th May 2017.

Y Trichant - The 300m Hills of Wales by Myrddyn Phillips

The name the hill is listed by is Mynydd Fynnon Wen and it is adjoined to the Pumlumon group of hills, which are situated in the north-western part of Mid and West Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B2), and it is positioned with the A44 road to its north and the A4120 road to its south and east, and has the village of Ponterwyd towards the east north-east.

When the original 300m height band of Welsh P30 hills was published on Geoff Crowder’s v-g.me website, this hill was included in the Hills to be surveyed sub list that accompanied the main P30 list, as it was considered not to meet the criteria then used for the main P30 category. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 Explorer map

When the P30 lists were standardised, and interpolated heights and drop values also included, this hill was listed with an estimated c 30m of drop based on the 376m summit spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 Landranger map and an estimated c 346m bwlch height, based on interpolation of 10m contouring between 340m – 350m.  With its adjacent hill positioned at SN 724 797 listed with a 378m summit height based on the spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map.

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

However, it was not until LIDAR became available that the details for this hill could be accurately re-assessed.  The LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) technique produced highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales.

Both summits have now been analysed via LIDAR.  The result produced by LIDAR analysis gives this hill a 376.4m summit height and as this is higher than the 375.8m adjacent summit positioned at SN 72420 79716, their respective bylchau are swapped.

Therefore, the confirmation of the reclassification of this hill from Sub-Trichant status is due to LIDAR analysis, resulting in a 376.4m summit height and a 333.4m bwlch height, with these values giving this hill 43.0m of drop, which is sufficient for it to be classified as a Trichant.


The full details for the hill are:

Group:  Pumlumon

Name:  Mynydd Fynnon Wen

OS 1:50,000 map:  135, 147

Summit Height:  376.4m (LIDAR)
                                                           
Summit Grid Reference:  SN 72691 79343 & SN 72693 79347 (LIDAR)

Bwlch Height:  333.4m (LIDAR)

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 72591 80115 (LIDAR)

Drop:  43.0m (LIDAR)


Myrddyn Phillips (December 2020)






Wednesday, 25 November 2020

Mapping Mountains – Significant Height Revisions – Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales


Mynydd Fynnon Wen (SN 724 797)

There has been a Significant Height Revision to a hill that is listed in the Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips.

LIDAR image of Mynydd Fynnon Wen (SN 724 797)

The criteria for the list this height revision affects are:

Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales – Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height that have 30m minimum drop, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Sub-Trichant with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list and the renaming of it appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 13th May 2017.

Y Trichant - The 300m Hills of Wales by Myrddyn Phillips

The name the hill is listed by is Mynydd Fynnon Wen and it is adjoined to the Pumlumon group of hills, which are situated in the north-western part of Mid and West Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B2), and it is positioned with the A44 road to its north and the A4120 road to its south and east, and has the village of Ponterwyd towards the east north-east.

When the original 300m height band of Welsh P30 hills were published on Geoff Crowder’s v-g.me website this hill was included in the main P30 list, and listed with a 378m summit height, based on the spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map.

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

However, it was not until LIDAR became available that the details for this hill could be accurately re-assessed.  The LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) technique produced highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales.

LIDAR summit image of Mynydd Fynnon Wen

The summit height produced by LIDAR analysis is 375.8m and this is positioned at SN 72420 79716, this is not a dramatic decrease in height compared to some revised heights, but it does come within the parameters of the Significant Height Revisions used within this page heading, these parameters are:

The term Significant Height Revisions applies to any listed hill whose interpolated summit height and Ordnance Survey or Harvey map summit spot height has a 2m or more discrepancy when compared to the survey result produced by the Trimble GeoXH 6000 or analysis of data produced via LIDAR.  Also included are hills whose summit map data is missing an uppermost ring contour when compared to the data produced by the Trimble or by LIDAR analysis.

Therefore, this hill’s new listed summit height is 375.8m and this was derived from LIDAR analysis, this is positioned at SN 72420 79716 and is 2.2m lower than its originally listed height of 378m which appears as a spot height on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map.


The full details for the hill are:

Group:  Pumlumon

Name:  Mynydd Fynnon Wen

OS 1:50,000 map:  135, 147

Summit Height (New Height):  375.8m (LIDAR)

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 72420 79716 (LIDAR)

Bwlch Height: 344.9m (LIDAR)

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 72479 79425 (LIDAR)

Drop:  30.9m (LIDAR)


Myrddyn Phillips (November 2020)