Mapping Mountains – Significant Name Changes – The Welsh P15s

Parc (SN 758 997) 

There has been a Significant Name Change to a hill that is listed in The Welsh P15s, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips. 

LIDAR image of Parc (SN 758 997)

The criteria for the list that this name change applies to are:

The Welsh P15s – Welsh hills with 15m minimum drop, irrespective of their height, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Welsh Sub-P15s, with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills with 14m or more and below 15m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 10^th May 2019. 

The Welsh P15s by Myrddyn Phillips

The hill is adjoined to the Banc Llechwedd Mawr group of hills, which are situated in the north-western part of South Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B1), and it is positioned with minor roads to its north, west and east, and the A489 road farther to its north and the A487 road farther to its west, and has the town of Machynlleth towards the north-west.

When the listing that became known as The Welsh P15s was being compiled, this hill was included in the main list under the point (Pt. 182m) notation with an estimated c 15m of drop, based on the 182m summit spot height that appeared on the Ordnance Survey Vector Map Local hosted on the Geograph website and which was entitled the Interactive Coverage Map and an estimated c 167m bwlch height, based on interpolation of 10m contouring between 160m – 170m. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

Since the original publication of the Welsh P30 lists on Geoff Crowder’s v-g.me website, there have been a number of maps made available online.  Some of these are historic such as the series of Six-Inch maps on the National Library of Scotland website.  Whilst others were digitally updated such as the Ordnance Survey Vector Map Local that was hosted on the Geograph website and which was entitled the Interactive Coverage Map, whilst others are current and digitally updated such as the interactive mapping on the Magic Maps and WalkLakes websites, and it is the series of Ordnance Survey Six-Inch maps that form the basis of the change in the listed name of this hill. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps

The Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps formed the base map Ordnance Survey used for many decades leading to the production of the 1:10,000 Series of maps, both have now been superseded by the digitised Master Map.  The series of Six-Inch maps are excellent for name placement and especially so compared to the contemporary Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map, and it is the series of Six-Inch maps that position the name of Parc to land where the summit of this hill is situated.

Therefore, the name this hill is now listed by in the The Welsh P15s is Parc, and this was derived from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps for confirmation of the name placement.

 

The full details for the hill are: 

Group:  Banc Llechwedd Mawr 

Name:  Parc 

Previously Listed Name:  Pt. 182m 

OS 1:50,000 map:  135

Summit Height:  181.6m (LIDAR)                                                           

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 75832 99761 (LIDAR)                                                  

Bwlch Height:  167.4m (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 75778 99680 (LIDAR) 

Drop:  14.2m (LIDAR) 

 

Myrddyn Phillips (August 2025) 

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – The Welsh P15s

 

Parc (SN 758 997) – Welsh P15 reclassified to Welsh Sub-P15 

There has been a reclassification to the list of The Welsh P15s, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips. 

LIDAR image of Parc (SN 758 997)

The criteria for the list that this reclassification applies to are:

The Welsh P15s – Welsh hills with 15m minimum drop, irrespective of their height, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Welsh Sub-P15s, with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills with 14m or more and below 15m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 10^th May 2019. 

The Welsh P15s by Myrddyn Phillips

The name the hill is now listed by is Parc, and this was derived from the Ordnance Survey series of Six-Inch maps, and it is adjoined to the Banc Llechwedd Mawr group of hills, which are situated in the north-western part of South Wales (Region B, Sub-Region B1), and it is positioned with minor roads to its north, west and east, and the  A489 road farther to its north and the A487 road farther to its west, and has the town of Machynlleth towards the north-west.

When the listing that became known as The Welsh P15s was being compiled, this hill was included in the main list with an estimated c 15m of drop, based on the 182m summit spot height that appeared on the Ordnance Survey Vector Map Local hosted on the Geograph website and which was entitled the Interactive Coverage Map and an estimated c 167m bwlch height, based on interpolation of 10m contouring between 160m – 170m. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

However, it was not until LIDAR became available that the details for this hill could be accurately re-assessed.  The LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) technique produced highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales.

Therefore, the reclassification of this hill to Welsh Sub-P15 status is due to LIDAR analysis, resulting in a 181.6m summit height and a 167.4m bwlch height, with these values giving this hill 14.2m 0f drop, which is insufficient for it to be classified as a Welsh P15. 

 

The full details for the hill are: 

Group:  Banc Llechwedd Mawr 

Name:  Parc 

OS 1:50,000 map:  135

Summit Height:  181.6m (LIDAR)                                                           

Summit Grid Reference:  SN 75832 99761 (LIDAR)                                                  

Bwlch Height:  167.4m (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SN 75778 99680 (LIDAR) 

Drop:  14.2m (LIDAR) 

 

Myrddyn Phillips (August 2025)