Tuesday 30 March 2021

Mapping Mountains – Hill Reclassifications – Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales

 

Clogwyn Uchaf (SJ 262 459) – Sub-Trichant addition

There has been confirmation of an addition to the list of Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips.

LIDAR image of Clogwyn Uchaf (SJ 262 459)

The criteria for the list that this addition applies to are: 

Y Trichant – The 300m Hills of Wales – Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height that have 30m minimum drop, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Sub-Trichant, with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills at or above 300m and below 400m in height with 20m or more and below 30m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list and the renaming of it appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 13th May 2017. 

Y Trichant - The 300m Hills of Wales by Myrddyn Phillips

The name the hill is listed by is Clogwyn Uchaf and this was derived from the Tithe map, and it is adjoined to the Moel y Gamelin group of hills, which are situated in the north-eastern part of North Wales (Region A, Sub-Region A2), and it is positioned with minor roads to its north-east and south, with the A539 road further to its south and the B5097 road further to its east, and has the village of Rhosllannerchrugog towards the east. 

When the original 300m height band of Welsh P30 hills was published on Geoff Crowder’s v-g.me website, this hill was not included in the Hills to be surveyed sub list that accompanied the main P30 list, as it was considered not to meet the criteria then used for this sub category. 

After the P30 lists were standardised, and interpolated heights and drop values also included, this hill was listed with an estimated c 24m of drop based on the 315m summit spot height and an estimated c 291m bwlch height based on interpolation of 5m contouring between 290m – 295m that appear on the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

However, it was not until LIDAR became available that the details for this hill could be accurately re-assessed.  The LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) technique produced highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales. 

Therefore, the confirmation of the addition of this hill to Sub-Trichant status is due to LIDAR analysis, resulting in a 314.4m summit height and a 289.5m bwlch height, with these values giving this hill 25.0m of drop, which is sufficient for it to be classified as a Sub-Trichant. 

 

The full details for the hill are: 

Group:  Moel y Gamelin 

Name:  Clogwyn Uchaf 

OS 1:50,000 map:  117

Summit Height:  314.4m (LIDAR)                                                           

Summit Grid Reference:  SJ 26286 45940 (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Height:  289.5m (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SJ 26381 47029 (LIDAR) 

Drop:  25.0m (LIDAR) 

 

Myrddyn Phillips (March 2021)

 

 

 

 

 

 

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