Thursday, 16 September 2021

Mapping Mountains – Significant Height Revisions – The Welsh P15s


Maes Llwyn (SH 435 920) 

There has been a Significant Height Revision to a hill that is listed in The Welsh P15s, with the summit height, bwlch height and their locations, the drop and status of the hill derived from LIDAR analysis conducted by Myrddyn Phillips. 

LIDAR image of Maes Llwyn (SH 435 920)

The criteria for the list that this height revision applies to are:

The Welsh P15s – Welsh hills with 15m minimum drop, irrespective of their height, with an accompanying sub list entitled the Welsh Sub-P15s, with the criteria for this sub category being all Welsh hills with 14m or more and below 15m of drop.  The list is authored by Myrddyn Phillips, with the Introduction to the list appearing on Mapping Mountains on the 10th May 2019. 

The Welsh P15s by Myrddyn Phillips

The name the hill is listed by is Maes Llwyn and this was derived from the Tithe map and it is adjoined to the Ynys Môn group of hills, which are situated in the north-western part of North Wales (Region A, Sub-Region A1), and it is positioned with the coast to its north and is encircled by minor roads with the B5111 road and the A5025 road farther to its north and also east, and has the town of Amlwch towards the north-east. 

When the listing that became known as The Welsh P15s was being compiled, this hill was listed with 25m of drop, based on the 77m summit spot height positioned on or near to a covered reservoir that appeared on the Ordnance Survey Vector Map Local hosted on the Geograph website and which was entitled the Interactive Coverage Map and the 52m bwlch spot height that appears on the Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 Landranger map. 

Extract from the Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Explorer map

However, it was not until LIDAR became available that the details for this hill could be accurately re-assessed.  The LIDAR (Light Detection & Ranging) technique produced highly accurate height data that is now freely available for much of England and Wales. 

LIDAR summit image of Maes Llwyn

The height produced by LIDAR analysis to a remaining natural summit is 74.0m and this comes within the parameters of the Significant Height Revisions used within this page heading, these parameters are: 

The term Significant Height Revisions applies to any listed hill whose interpolated height and Ordnance Survey or Harvey map summit spot height has a 2m or more discrepancy when compared to the survey result produced by the Trimble GeoXH 6000 or analysis of data produced via LIDAR, also included are hills whose summit map data is missing an uppermost ring contour when compared to the data produced by the Trimble or by LIDAR analysis. 

Therefore, this hill’s new listed summit height is 74.0m and this was derived from LIDAR analysis, this is 3m lower than the previous listed summit height of 77m which was based on the spot height positioned on or near to a covered reservoir that appeared on the Ordnance Survey Vector Map Local hosted on the Geograph website and which was entitled the Interactive Coverage Map.

 

ills of Wales, and are reproduced below@

The full details for the hill are:

Group:  Ynys Môn 

Name:  Maes Llwyn 

OS 1:50,000 map:  114

Summit Height (New Height):  74.0m (LIDAR) 

Summit Grid Reference:  SH 43593 92022 (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Height:  54.9m (LIDAR) 

Bwlch Grid Reference:  SH 43658 91747 (LIDAR) 

Drop:  19.1m (LIDAR) 

 

Myrddyn Phillips (September 2021)

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

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